Abstract

The formation of new molecules in a microwave plasma, created from a mixture of Ar, CH4, N2 and O2, is investigated by means of an in-depth study of the molecular abundance in the plasma. The molecules are detected by means of tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy and by absolute mass spectrometry. Three groups of molecules can be discerned in terms of molecular abundance: CO is predominantly formed, together with H2O, N2 and H2. The molecules CH4 and O2 are significantly depleted, but still abundant in a finite quantity. The third group is formed by several other species like NH3, NO, HCN etc. This tendency is expected to occur in every low temperature plasma containing C, O, H and N atoms. Furthermore, the combination of both techniques also allows us to make a clear distinction between the etching mode and deposition mode of the microwave reactor. Etching mainly occurs when the ratio of admixed gas flows Φ(O2)/Φ(CH4) > 0.5.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.