Abstract

Liquid wall films that are driven by the shear stress exerted from a co-current air stream occur in many technical systems, e.g. in rocket nozzles, heat exchangers and on steam turbine blades. They are also present in prefilming airblast atomisers which are used for the fuel preparation in modern aviation gas turbines. In many cases, an acceleration of the co-current air flow is imposed in order to improve the performance or because of the geometrical constraints in complex configurations. The film flow characteristics are strongly influenced by the additional pressure gradient and the associated increase of the interfacial shear forces at the gas-liquid interface. In order to predict the two-phase flow field, a model has been developed at the Institut fur Thermische Stromungsmaschinen (ITS), University of Karlsruhe (TH) which allows a fully coupled computation of the gas flow field and the liquid film. In the present paper the modifications are discussed which are required to take into account the effect of an imposed pressure gradient in the air flow on the film flow dynamics. It will be shown that the numerical approach is capable to predict the film propagation with a high accuracy, providing a powerful tool for the design and the improvement of technical applications where liquid film phenomena play an important role.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.