Abstract

The microstructure of 9% Cr cast steel for advanced power plants, serviced at around 580 − 600°C, after ageing has been characterized. The investigated cast steel was subject to ageing at the temperature of 600°C for 6000 and 8000 hrs. Quantitative TEM analysis of the cast steel microstructure was performed to describe the dislocation density within subgrains, the width of martensite subgrains and the M23C6 carbides parameters (shape and mean diameter). Moreover, the phase identification was carried out using electron diffraction. The results have shown that an increase in ageing time at 600°C temperature is the reason for slight increase in the subgrain size, the size of M23C6 carbides and a decrease in dislocation density within subgrains. The MX particle size was not changed. The Laves phase was identified in the cast steel microstructure after 6000 hrs of ageing.

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