Abstract
In order to determine the acoustic impedance of a human ear at various static pressures, a probe tightly fitted to the pinna of the ear transmits a short acoustic pulse with a wide frequency spectrum (such as white noise) from an electroacoustic transducer to the ear canal and receives back an acoustic response signal which a microphone converts into an electrical wave. The latter is digitized and transformed into terms of a Fourier series fed to a processor which, on the basis of similar terms stored in a memory and previously obtained with the same probe fitted to two different cylindrical calibrating cavities, derives therefrom the acoustic ear impedance at a particular air pressure. The processor also triggers an electric pulse generator, working into the electroacoustic transducer, and may progressively adjust a generator of static air pressure connected to the probe.
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