Meta-Algoritme Adaptive Boosting untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Metode Klasifikasi pada Prestasi Belajar Mahasiswa

Abstract

Determining the right class on student achievement is important in an evaluation process, because placing students in the right class helps lecturer in reflecting the successfullness of learning process. This problem relates to the performance of classification method which is measured by the classifier metrics. High performance is indicated by the optimality of these classifier's metrics. Besides, meta-algorithm adaptive boosting has been proven to be able to improve the performance of classifier in various fields. Therefore, this paper employs adaptive boosting to reduce the number of incorrect student placement in a class. The experimental results of implementing adaptive boosting in classifying student achievement shows that there is an increase of performance of all classification metrics, i.e., Kappa, Precision, Recall, F-Measure, ROC, and MAE. In terms of accuracy, J-48 is able to rise about 3.09%, which means this method reduces three misclassified students. Additionally, decisionStump increases 12.37% of accuracy. This also means this method is able to decrease 12 misclassified students. Finally, Simple Cart reaches the highest accuracy of about 23.71%, while the number of misclassified students is reduced to 24 students. However, there is no improvement in Random Forest method by using this adaptive boosting.