Abstract

A composite anode material is fabricated from mesoporous carbon and synthesized Li4Ti5O12 nanoflakes for application in lithium ion batteries. Li4Ti5O12 is used as a capacity contributing conductive additive because of the change in its electronic structure from insulating to metallic as it undergoes lithiation. Cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic charge–discharge, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy are used to analyze the electrochemical properties of the mesporous carbon/Li4Ti5O12 nanoflakes composite material, and synergistic results have been confirmed. The composite achieves high specific capacity and excellent cyclability with a capacity stabilizing at 300mAhg−1 after 100 cycles at a current density of 175mAg−1 and 200mAhg−1 after 500 more cycles at a high current density of 500mAg−1. This research shows the applicability of using LTO as a conducting agent with significant capacity contribution as a composite material with anode materials discharged to 0.01V for high energy storage with fast charge–discharge capability.

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