Abstract

An analysis of dijet events in PbPb and pp collisions is performed to explore the properties of energy loss by partons traveling in a quark-gluon plasma. Data are collected at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 2.76 TeV at the LHC. The distribution of transverse momentum (pT) surrounding dijet systems is measured by selecting charged particles in different ranges of pT and at different angular cones of pseudorapidity and azimuth. The measurement is performed as a function of centrality of the PbPb collisions, the pT asymmetry of the jets in the dijet pair, and the distance parameter R used in the anti-kt jet clustering algorithm. In events with unbalanced dijets, PbPb collisions show an enhanced multiplicity in the hemisphere of the subleading jet, with the pT imbalance compensated by an excess of low-pT particles at large angles from the jet axes.

Highlights

  • CMS detectorThe central feature of the CMS apparatus is a superconducting solenoid with a 6 m internal diameter

  • By the two scattered partons in the medium, an effect that becomes more pronounced as the path lengths travelled by the partons and the energy density of the medium increase

  • The transverse momentum flow relative to the dijet axis in PbPb and pp collisions containing jets with large pT has been studied using data corresponding to integrated luminosities

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Summary

CMS detector

The central feature of the CMS apparatus is a superconducting solenoid with a 6 m internal diameter. Within the superconducting solenoid volume are a silicon pixel and strip tracker, a lead tungstate crystal electromagnetic calorimeter (ECAL), and a brass and scintillator hadron calorimeter (HCAL), each composed of a barrel and two endcap sections. Forward calorimeters extend the pseudorapidity [32] coverage provided by the barrel and endcap detectors. The silicon tracker measures charged particles within the pseudorapidity range |η| < 2.5. It consists of 1440 silicon pixel and 15 148 silicon strip detector modules and is located in the 3.8 T field of the superconducting solenoid. Steel and quartz fibre hadron forward (HF) calorimeters extend the acceptance to |η| = 5. Hadron calorimeter cells in the |η| < 3 region are calibrated primarily with. A more detailed description of the CMS detector, together with a definition of the coordinate system and kinematic variables, can be found in ref. [32]

Monte Carlo simulation
Jet reconstruction
Track reconstruction
Analysis
Difference in multiplicities
Transverse momentum balance
Systematic uncertainties
Dependence of the pT balance in pp and PbPb on opening angles around jets
A Inclusive
Dependence of transverse momentum balance on jet distance parameter R
Summary and conclusions
Full Text
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