Abstract
A dynamic model of processes heat-mass exchange for a spray-type humidifier, which is used in artificial microclimate systems, is obtained. Based on the analysis of the equations of material and thermal balances, a dynamic model is obtained, which is presented in the form of a system of differential equations, in the state space, in the form of transfer functions. The dynamic model makes it possible to analyze the properties of transients for the spray-type humidifier along the main channels of influence in the coordinates of temperature and air moisture content. Using the example of an industrial air conditioner VEZA KCKP-80, a numerical simulation of transient processes for a spray-type humidifier was carried out. The obtained dynamic model is an integral part for a complex mathematical description of the industrial air conditioner. An essential advantage of the model in the state space is the possibility of using a vector-matrix mathematical apparatus for the synthesis, research, and optimization of a multidimensional control system.
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