Abstract

From 1 January 2010 to 15 April 2021, this study examines the challenging task of daily regional steel price index forecasting in the east Chinese market. We train our models using cross-validation and Bayesian optimisations implemented through the expected improvement per second plus algorithm, and utilise Gaussian process regressions to validate our findings. Investigated parameters as part of model training involve predictor standardisation status, basis functions, kernels and standard deviation of noises. The models that were built accurately predicted the price indices between 8 January 2019 and 15 April 2021, with an out-of-sample relative root mean square error of 0.57%, root mean square error of 0.84, mean absolute error of 0.48, and correlation coefficient of 99.81%.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.