Abstract

Insulin from the Atlantic hagfish, Myxine glutinosa, crystallizes in space group P4 12 12 with a monomer in the asymmetric unit. The application of the Rossmann & Blow (1962) rotation function, utilizing the known 2-zinc pig insulin crystal structure, has established the existence of an insulin dimer containing a crystallographic 2-fold axis. The position of the hagfish insulin molecule in the unit cell has been determined and a set of calculated phases derived. These are compared to phases found from isomorphous replacement studies. A 6 Å resolution electron density map has been calculated which shows the A and B chains are folded in a similar way to pig insulin and that the monomers are similarly organized into dimers.

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