Abstract

In this note, we derive a Mellin space version of the Lorentzian inversion formula for CFTs by explicitly integrating over the cross-ratios in d = 2 and d = 4 spacetime dimensions. We use the simplicity of the Mellin representation of Witten diagrams and the double discontinuity to find the OPE coefficients and anomalous dimensions of double- trace primaries in large N CFTs to order frac{1}{N^4} . We find that our results match analytically at order frac{1}{N^2} , and numerically at order frac{1}{N^4} with existing literature.

Highlights

  • Feature has been noticed in the work by Cardona [24], where the inversion formula has been considered in the collinear approximation to obtain interesting results

  • The Mellin amplitude is just a constant and we find that the Mellin inversion formula gives a vanishing result

  • We discuss the region of convergence of the Mellin inversion formula for Witten diagrams in section 2.3 and show that the contact Witten diagram lies outside this region

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Summary

Lorentzian inversion in Mellin space

We will be interested in large N theories, where these operators are actual composite primaries present in the spectrum In these theories, Mellin space representation is useful since the information about the single-trace primaries encoded in the Mellin amplitude is nicely separated from the double-trace primaries encoded in the measure. Mellin space representation is useful since the information about the single-trace primaries encoded in the Mellin amplitude is nicely separated from the double-trace primaries encoded in the measure This feature has been used to great advantage by Aharony et al [33] to calculate the anomalous dimensions in large N theories. We discuss this technique in appendix B and use it to double check some of our results for the anomalous dimensions of the double-trace primaries

A Mellin inversion formula
Convergence in Mellin space
Witten diagrams and anomalous dimensions
Contact diagram
Exchange diagram
Bubble diagram
The flat space limit of the inversion formula and future directions
A Normalisation of Witten diagrams
Findings
B Anomalous dimensions via collinear blocks
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