Abstract

Objective: Antioxidants have been suggested to reduce restenosis after balloon angioplasty. A novel sulphurcontaining fatty acid, tetradecylthioacetic acid (TTA), with antioxidant properties, is efficiently incorporated into cellular phospholipids. We have determined the uptake and retention of TTA after local coronary artery delivery in 20 pigs. Design: Radiolabelled TTA was delivered to 40 main coronary arteries via a multiporous coronary angioplasty balloon catheter inflated before, after, or without overstretch vessel injury. The animals were killed at intervals of up to 6 weeks post-procedure. The radioactivity of the tissue sections was determined as nmol TTA/g tissue. Results:

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