Abstract
Purpose : To study the structure of the motor activity of foreign (European) football referees qualifications and Ukrainian arbitrators (Premier League, the first, second league). The objectives of the study was to determine the amount and direction of the motor activity of soccer referees. Also perform a comparative analysis of the motor activity of football referees of different qualifications in Europe and Ukraine. Material : The study involved 38 referees - soccer referees first, second, of the Premier League with the different regions of Ukraine, as well as foreign arbitrators FIFA. Results : It was found that in the period of the motor activity of the arbitrator was walking - 13.0% of the total distance when moving, running at a moderate pace - 67.4%, accelerating - 16.7%, jumps - 2.9%. Average per match referee overcomes distance 8970.2 m: foreign arbitrators - 12,030.0 m., Arbitrators Premier League - 9292.5 m., 1 league - 7530.0 m., 2 leagues - 7028.3 m. Ukrainian Premier League referees are inferior to move moderate jogging foreign arbitrators FIFA respectively - 6,425.0 m (69.1%) and 9615.3 m (79.9%). Conclusions : The results of the research showed that the magnitude of motor activity during football matches in professional arbitrators may be different. It depends on their physical fitness Championship (competition), the league, the level of the teams playing, the nature of the intensity of the match. The arbitrator must remain near the gaming moments to control them and prevent possible confrontation.
Highlights
Tasks of the work, material and methods The purpose of the work is to analyze the structure of motion functioning of highly qualified foreign (European) football referees as well as Ukrainian ones of Prime, first and second leagues
The methods and material of he research: analysis of literature sources, pedagogic observations, timing of motion functioning, video-recording, methods of mathematical statistic. 12 football referees of first, second, Prime leagues of Ukraine participated in the research; besides, we conducted analysis of functioning of foreign referees of FIFA, who participated in European cup matches of
The research resulted in the facts that highly qualified referees during one match cover distance, in average, of 10 600 meters and their mean heart beat rate is 150
Summary
Conclusions: The results of the research showed that the magnitude of motor activity during football matches in professional arbitrators may be different It depends on their physical fitness Championship (competition), the league, the level of the teams playing, the nature of the intensity of the match. Tasks of the work, material and methods The purpose of the work is to analyze the structure of motion functioning of highly qualified foreign (European) football referees as well as Ukrainian ones of Prime, first and second leagues. For evaluation of every referee’s motion functioning in national matches (Prime, first and second leagues) and in matches at European level we determined distances of walking, moderate running, accelerations and entered the data in records of the research. It is connected with the fact that in his highly intensive activity referee shall be near game situations (considering his location with diagonal system of refereeing), and take optimal for taking decisions position [13]
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