Abstract

The localization of voids in thin Si1−xGex layers after He+ implantation and thermal annealing is reported. A Si/Si1−xGex multilayer grown onto (001) Si was implanted with He+ in the 10−30 keV range, with fluences from 7×1015 up to 1×1016 cm−2, and annealed at 800 °C for 1 h. Samples were analyzed by transmission electron microscopy, showing void formation only within the two layers containing Ge or at the film/substrate interface. Our results support the idea that the compressive strain in the Si1−xGex layers induces the nucleation of small cavities and the growth of voids by a mechanism where vacancies are stabilized by He.

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