Abstract

Local symmetry breaking in PbxSr1−xTiO3 (PST) solid solutions was revealed by Raman spectroscopy below and above the ferroelectric phase-transition temperature. In the paraelectric phase, local symmetry breaking associated with the polar clusters localized mostly at grain boundaries in ceramic samples leads to the activation of the polar modes far above the dielectric maximum. This effect was found remarkably enhanced in the PST:MgO composites due to the compositional inhomogeneity of the grain boundaries and the intergrain stresses in the composite. In the ferroelectric phase, the degeneracy of the E(TO1) soft mode was lifted due to translational symmetry breaking in the solid solutions with x=0.2 and 0.3, where the substitution of Sr by Pb replaces partially the ionic bonding between the A cations and the oxygens by a stronger covalent bonding.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.