Abstract
The Covid-19 pandemic has occurred since December 2019 which disrupted various human activities. The high rate of transmission of this virus has resulted in anxiety in the wider community about being exposed to Covid-19, including pregnant women. Based on these conditions, a study was conducted which aims to determine the relationship between the Covid-19 pandemic and the anxiety level of pregnant women. The research was conducted using the literature review method from journals published between 2016—2021, both nationally and internationally. Data obtained from databases include ScienceDirect, PubMED, and Google scholar with the keywords pandemic, Covid-19, pregnant women, anxiety, mental health, prenatal, pregnant women, anxiety levels. The results of the literature study obtained nine articles that match the inclusion and exclusion criteria. From the review of the article, it is known that the Covid-19 pandemic has increased anxiety for pregnant women that related to restrictions on outside activity, economic decline, and the possibility be exposed to the Covid-19. This research is expected to be useful in determining the level of anxiety of pregnant women during a pandemic during childbirth, thus it can be used as evaluation material fo related parties to determine the best solution in overcoming this anxiety.
Highlights
Kriteria inklusi: artikel yang memiliki judul dan isi yang relevan dengan tujuan, fulltext, dipublikasikan pada 2016—2021
The Covid-19 pandemic has occurred since December 2019
worried that they will be exposed to Covid-19
Summary
Sebanyak 1.109 artikel dikecualikan berdasarkan bentuk artikel jurnal bukan buku, rentang tahun 2016—2021, akses terbuka, dan judul. HASIL Berdasarkan hasil penelusuran data menggunakan beberapa kriteria inklusi, diidentifikasi pada awal pencarian adalah 1.122 artikel. Dilakukan penyaringan artikel duplikasi pada laman penerbitan (PubMed, ScienceDirect, dan Google Scholar). Sebanyak 1.109 artikel dikecualikan dari penyaringan yang didasarkan pada artikel jurnal, tidak berbentuk buku, dan pada rentang tahun. Setelah itu dilakukan penyaringan kembali dengan kriteria berupa artikel jurnal dengan teks lengkap dan akses terbuka, didapat 11 artikel. Penyaringan lanjutan dilakukan dengan kriteria kerelevanan dengan topik berdasarkan judul, abstrak, tujuan, dan populasi, sehingga jumlah total artikel yang didapat adalah delapan.
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