Abstract

ABSTRACTIn lipids of salted sea urchin gonads, the changes in contents of neutral lipids (NL), glycolipids (GL) and phospholipids (PL), in peroxide and carbonyl values, in lipid class compositions of NL and PL, and in fatty acid composition were investigated as a function of storage time. NL increased while GL and PL decreased by autolysis during 180 days storage. The increase of NL resulted from free fatty acids (FFA) [plus fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEE)] generated enzymatically by hydrolysis of PL and GL. Triglycerides were stable throughout a period of storage. In heat‐treated and salted gonads, NL, GL and PL remained nearly unchanged during storage, and FFA and FAEE could not be detected. The oxidation of lipids was not detected during 180 days storage, although salted gonads had high content of polyunsaturated fatty acids.

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