LINEAR COORDINATION METHOD FOR FUZZY MULTI-OBJECTIVE LINEAR PROGRAMMING PROBLEMS WITH CONVEX POLYHEDRAL MEMBERSHIP FUNCTIONS

Abstract

A fuzzy multi-objective decision-making with nonlinear membership functions is proposed in this paper by assuming that the decision maker has a fuzzy goal for each objective function. The fuzzy goals can be quantified by convex polyhedral membership functions, which are expressed by linguistic terms. The concept of the convex cone is used to formulate a normalized convex polyhedral penalty function, which can also be considered conversely as a convex polyhedral membership function. The most desirable value of membership functions are selected to be reference membership values of achievement of convex polyhedral membership functions that can be viewed as the extension of the idea of reference point method. The formulated model can be solved by existing linear programming solvers and can find the satisficing solution for the decision maker, which can be derived efficiently from among an M-Pareto optimal solution set together with the trade-off rates between the membership functions. The proposed model uses convex polyhedral membership functions to represent vague aspirations of the decision maker. It enriches the existing satisficing methods for fuzzy multi-objective linear programming in a more practical way with the effective method based on convex cone.