Abstract

Levodopa-carbidopa intestinal gel therapy in Parkinson’s disease: Procedure complications

Highlights

  • Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a chronic and progressive movement disorder and the second-most common neurodegenerative disorder in the world [1,2,3,4]

  • This study aimed to investigate the percutaneous endoscopic transgastric jejunostomy (PEG-J) use and the occurrence of procedural complications in a group of patients diagnosed with PD Hoehn and Jahr 3 and 4 stages, receiving levodopa-carbidopa intestinal gel (LCIG) therapy

  • A quarter of the subjects in this group had interrupted the therapy after a median time of one year, mainly due to patients, or patients’ relative request

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Summary

Introduction

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a chronic and progressive movement disorder and the second-most common neurodegenerative disorder in the world [1,2,3,4]. PD is associated with progressive disability and mobility-related impairments with increased mortality and decreased quality of life for patients and their families [5,6,7,8,9,10]. The symptomatology is dominated by the motor fluctuations and the alteration between „on” (mobility often with dyskinesia) and „off” (immobility) episodes [4]. Levodopa and carbidopa represent the primary therapy of PD. Because their absorption is made in the small bowel, a decreased level of absorption

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