Abstract

The article analyzes different points of view concerning reproductive human rights. Every year the number of cases when assisted reproductive technologies are used is increasing in Russia. The author draws attention to the lack of a common understanding of reproductive human rights, their protection and regulation in different countries of the world, to different perceptions of legal responsibility for abuses in the field of artificial reproduction of human beings, and to the existence of different definitions of crime in the field of human reproduction.The article presents an overview of foreign legislation on criminal law protection of human reproductive functions. The study of criminal and civil cases and examination of scientific developments in this area compels the author to admit the existence of abuses and crimes in the field of artificial reproduction of human beings. The article attempts to determine the list of crimes against reproductive human rights and considers them as an object of forensic research.

Highlights

  • В статье представлен обзор зарубежного законодательства по уголовно-правовой охране репродуктивных функций человека

  • Every year the number of cases when assisted reproductive technologies are used is increasing in Russia

  • The study of criminal and civil cases and examination of scientific developments in this area compels the author to admit the existence of abuses and crimes in the field of artificial reproduction of human beings

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Summary

Introduction

В статье представлен обзор зарубежного законодательства по уголовно-правовой охране репродуктивных функций человека. Изучение уголовных и гражданских дел, исследование научных разработок в этой области вынуждает автора констатировать наличие злоупотреблений и преступлений в сфере искусственной репродукции человека. В статье предпринята попытка определения перечня преступлений против репродуктивных прав человека и рассмотрения их в качестве объекта криминалистического исследования. Ключевые слова: репродуктивные права человека, преступление, репродуктивное здоровье, расследование, вспомогательные репродуктивные технологии, суррогатное материнство.

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