Abstract

In an effort to prevent and eradicate Illegal Unreport Unregulated fisheries there are still obstacles faced by law enforcers including overlapping laws and regulations which lead to unclear which agencies are authorized to deal with fisheries issues Illegal Unreport Unregulated and facilities and infrastructure do not support supervision and law enforcement in the sea both from human resources and the technology used. For this reason, a model and strategy for law enforcement is needed that can be done in the prevention and eradication of Illegal Unreport Unregulated fisheries. This study aims to find out, analyze and find an ideal law enforcement model for the prevention and eradication of fisheries crime. The results of the study show that the ideal law enforcement model in the prevention and eradication of fisheries crime in the criminal justice system is coordination, cooperation, synchronization and transparency between the subsystems in the legal system, both legal substance (law), legal structure (law enforcement officers) and legal culture (mental attitude of law enforcement officers). Keywords : criminal justice system, fisheries crime, law enforcement. DOI : 10.7176/RHSS/9-13-07 Publication date :July 31 st 2019

Highlights

  • The recognition of Indonesia as an archipelagic state is contained in Article 25A of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (UUD NRI) which states that “Indonesia is an archipelago characterized by an archipelago with territories and boundaries their rights are stipulated by law”

  • The development and utilization of the potential of natural marine resources including fisheries as a national asset, in essence is a translation of the mandate of Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia which states “Earth and water and natural resources contained therein are controlled by the state and used for great prosperity of the people”

  • The implementation of these constitutional provisions is based on the principles of the national economy as stipulated in Article 33 paragraph (4) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, which states that “the national economy is held based on economic democracy with the principle of togetherness, efficiency, justice, sustainability, environmentalism, independence and by maintaining the balance of progress and unity of the national economy”

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Summary

Introduction

The recognition of Indonesia as an archipelagic state is contained in Article 25A of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (UUD NRI) which states that “Indonesia is an archipelago characterized by an archipelago with territories and boundaries their rights are stipulated by law”. The development and utilization of the potential of natural marine resources including fisheries as a national asset, in essence is a translation of the mandate of Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia which states “Earth and water and natural resources contained therein are controlled by the state and used for great prosperity of the people” The implementation of these constitutional provisions is based on the principles of the national economy as stipulated in Article 33 paragraph (4) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, which states that “the national economy is held based on economic democracy with the principle of togetherness, efficiency, justice, sustainability, environmentalism, independence and by maintaining the balance of progress and unity of the national economy”.

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