Abstract

Lamellar phases of the general formula [CnH(2n+1)N(CH3)3]VO3 (n = 14, 16, 18) have been prepared by an ion-exchange/precipitation reaction of alkyltrimethylammonium surfactants and NaVO3 in an aqueous medium at room temperature. The phases were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry. The data support a proposed crystal structure model in which single arrays of the one-dimensional chains of oligomers {(VO3)n}(n-) that may be generated from the starting material NaVO3 fragmented by the hydration during the dissolution into water and the surfactants layers alternate. The alkyl chains of the surfactants in these materials are arranged as monolayers or deeply penetrate into the interlayer region with a tilt angle of 37 degrees. The phenol adsorption in aqueous solution on a representative lamellar phase was investigated. The data being fitted to Langmuir Isotherms and a maximum adsorption capacity calculated from the Langmuir equation to be 178.6 mg of phenol/g for [C16H33N(CH3)3]VO3 have been obtained. The effect of pH on the adsorption and desorption of phenol has also been studied. Acetone solution of 20% is the best eluent for desorption of phenol from the loaded adsorbent with a desorption efficiency of 90.8%.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.