Abstract
Background: Kidney disease results in some loss of renal function and can lead to kidney failure, which is Renal failure is defined as the full loss of kidney function. Renal failure is the last stage of kidney disease, at which point dialysis or a kidney transplant are the only treatments available. The prevalence rate of kidney disease among hypertensive patients in India is 29.8% [1].
 Objective: 1. To evaluates the kidney function test by using serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen and uric acid among hypertensive patients.
 
 To associate the demographic variables with the selected kidney function test among hypertensive patients.
 
 Methodology: It is a cross sectional, analytical hospital based study. The patients of hypertension has selected for the study. Patients are chosen based on inclusion criteria, and the nature and aim of the study are explained in detail and the written and informed consent, from the subject will be taken before data collection by the investigator after that the blood and urine samples will be taken from the hypertensive patients for further investigation respectively. The setting of the study is selected hospitals of Vidarbha Region.
 Expected Results:
 
 There may be a possibility of occurrence of kidney disease among hypertensive patients
 
 Conclusion: Following the end of data gathering, the statistical analysis will be used to develop conclusions.
Highlights
The kidneys create urine by filtering excess water and wastes from the blood
If a person has renal failure, he or she is at a higher risk for kidney disease, which can be treated with a kidney transplant or dialysis [2]
Infection is the second major common cause of morbidity and mortality among patients with chronic kidney disease in India, contributing up to 30–36% of deaths among patients on dialysis, these patients are very susceptible to any kind of infection, which results in patient’s low immunity power and patients came in immune deficiency stage
Summary
The kidneys create urine by filtering excess water and wastes from the blood. Kidney disease occurs when the kidneys become damaged and unable to filter the blood properly. Infection is the second major common cause of morbidity and mortality among patients with chronic kidney disease in India, contributing up to 30–36% of deaths among patients on dialysis, these patients are very susceptible to any kind of infection, which results in patient’s low immunity power and patients came in immune deficiency stage. Such patients show manifestations like abnormal phagocytosis, T and B lymphocytes, they mostly suffer from septicemia and pulmonary infectious diseases [4]. Indicators of the severity of patients’ conditions are becoming increasingly necessary to ensure quick and accurate assessments of critically ill patients [5]
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