Abstract

The Kell blood group system is important in transfusion medicine, and the Kell antigen (K1) is probably second in importance to Rh D as an immunogen in alloimmunized pregnancies which cause haemolytic disease of the newborn. The K/k (K1/K2) blood group polymorphism has been recently defined. A point mutation changes Thr193 (k) to Met193 (K) in the Kell glycoprotein. The mutation which creates K destroys a consensus N-glycan addition site. We describe a simple PCR test for K blood group typing. The test is based on the use of an allele-specific K-primer. We have shown the test to give results in complete concordance with serologically defined Kell blood group status using 65 genomic DNA samples derived from both amniocytes and peripheral blood lymphocytes. The test is suitable for the prenatal determination of Kell type.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.