Abstract

Abstract The very small isotope effect is characteristic of the so-called anomalous fast diffusion of metallic solutes in metals. Consistency is critically re-examined between the small isotope effect and the interstitial (or interstitial-type) mechanism which is most popularly accepted. It is shown that the isotope-effect coefficient E for the interstitial diffusion can be regarded as a kind of average of the ‘kinetic factors’ for all kinds of jumps. The origin of the small ‘kinetic factors’ is discussed on the basis of the Vineyard rate theory. It is pointed out that there are two possible types of the saddle-point configuration: ‘stable’ and ‘unstable’. If interstitial solutes move via the ‘stable’ configuration, the interstitial mechanism is consistent with the small isotope effect. A few comments are made on previous arguments on the isotope effect.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.