Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus represents a public health worldwide emergency and more than 300 million people in the world now have diabetes; it has been associated with cancer in general and for pancreatic cancer in particular. The question of whether diabetes mellitus type 2, is a risk factor for pancreatic cancer is complicated by the possible presence of obesity and by the medication used to treat it (insulin and metformin). We have briefly reviewed the data both for and against the possibility that pancreatic cancer is a consequence of type 2 diabetes mellitus, and whether the drugs used for this form of diabetes have a protective effect on pancreatic cancer development. We believe that more studies are necessary in order to definitively identify type 2 diabetes mellitus as a risk factor for pancreatic cancer and also as to the ability of metformin to reduce this cancer risk. Finally, the exact mechanism of metformin in preventing gastrointestinal cancer in general and pancreatic cancer in particular requires further investigation. Keywords Diabetes Mellitus, Metformin, Obesity, Pancreatic Neoplasms, Risk Factors. Read more →

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.