Abstract

Objective: To study the role of iron deficiency as a risk factor for Simple febrile seizure. Methods: This case-control study evaluated 50 children aged 6-60 months with first episode of simple febrile seizure (cases) and 50 age and sex matched children with febrile illness but without convulsion (controls) from the Pediatric ward of a peripheral state medical college& hospital. Iron deficiency anemia was assessed in all participants by measuring Hemoglobin concentration (Hb %), Mean corpuscular volume (MCV), Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) and serum ferritin level. Results: The mean serum ferritin level (µg/L) was significantly lower in cases (24.81±9.04) as compared to controls(47.29±8.33) with P<0.001; patients with febrile seizure were 6.303 times more likely to have iron deficiency anemia compared to controls. Conclusions: Findings suggest that a considerable percentage of children having first episode of simple febrile seizure suffer from iron-deficiency anemia and it can serve as a reinforcing factor for the febrile seizure in children.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.