Abstract

We have prepared a 20% Pr doped Sm0.55Sr0.45MnO3 sample by using the solid-state reaction and studied the magnetic and electrical properties. Arrott plots confirm the occurrence of a first-order phase transition. All the signatures of the FM first-order transition disappear above a critical magnetic field. Based on dc-electrical conductivity, a metal semi-conductor transition has been observed at TM-Sc = 180 K. Temperature-dependent conductivity measurement has been carried out to probe the electrical conduction mechanism, which revealed the change of conduction mechanism from the variable range hopping to the small polaron hopping around 180 K. The temperature dependence of ε’ indicates a dielectric anomaly, implying a possible ME coupling in the vicinity of FM transition. The modulus spectra and complex impedance of the reported sample undoubtedly showed the non-Debye type relaxation process. We have obtained different activation energies values calculated from the conduction and relaxation mechanism. An electrical equivalent circuit model was suggested to explain the impedance contributions.

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