Abstract

AbstractIn this paper, a novel parameter determination technique is developed for material models in continuum mechanics aimed at describing metamaterials. Owing to their peculiar mechanical properties and behaviors, such as extreme elasticity or high strength‐to‐weight ratio, metamaterials are of interest to be simulated by reduced‐order modeling by means of the generalized mechanics. Such models incorporate constitutive parameters to be determined; we develop an automatized optimization process specifically for obtaining metamaterials parameters. The process aims at minimizing a mechanically meaningful error function measuring the deviation of the continuum from a detailed description by using the Trust Region Reflective optimization method. The parameter identification procedure is tested for an exemplary extension experiment of a metamaterial, proving to be robust and reliable.

Highlights

  • A novel parameter determination technique is developed for material models in continuum mechanics aimed at describing metamaterials

  • A 3D micro-scale continuum model is implemented on a pantographic structure, and it is solved numerically in the FEniCS platform

  • A macro-scale homogenized model is employed for modeling the same structure, and the constitutive parameters of this model are identified by developing an automatized process by means of Finite Element Method (FEM) computations and an optimization problem

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

A novel parameter determination technique is developed for material models in continuum mechanics aimed at describing metamaterials. An efficient solution method is using generalized continuum mechanics [8], i.e., including second or higher gradients of displacement in the model, and having additional material parameters than the classical theories [9, 10] In this approach, we do not need to consider the detailed geometry of the structure. In [74], a numerical identification is performed to fit the parameters of the macro model of planar pantographic structures, where the total stored strain energy and two angles in the structure are considered

CONTINUUM MECHANICS MODELS
Micro-scale model
Macro-scale model
OPTIMIZATION
Numerical identification
Optimization algorithm
GEOMETRY AND MODELING
Geometry
Modeling and boundary conditions
Numerical implementation
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
CONCLUSION
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