Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify factors of intrinsic motivation that affect regular breast cancer screening and contribute to development of a program for strategies to improve effective breast cancer screening. Subjects were residing in South Korea Gangwon-Province and were female over 40 and under 69 years of age. For the investigation, the Intrinsic Motivation Inventory (IMI) was modified to the situation of cancer screening and was used to survey 905 inhabitants. Multinominal logistic regression analyses were conducted for regular breast cancer screening (RS), one-time breast cancer screening (OS) and non-breast cancer screening (NS). For statistical analysis, IBM SPSS 20.0 was utilized. The determinant factors between RS and NS were "perceived effort and choice" and "stress and strain" - internal motivations related to regular breast cancer screening. Also, determinant factors between RS and OS are "age" and "perceived effort and choice" for internal motivation related to cancer screening. To increase regular screening, strategies that address individual perceived effort and choice are recommended.

Highlights

  • Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide (Nourazarian et al, 2014)

  • There were no significant differences in annual income, marital status, and family history of cancer and the distribution of breast cancer screening (Table 1)

  • This study examined for breast cancer and was carried out to find out the factors to affect on regular breast cancer screening (RS) of every other year in women 40 year

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Summary

Introduction

Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide (Nourazarian et al, 2014). In Korea, the agestandardized incidence rate among 100,000 women in1999 was 24.5. The age-standardized incidence rate in 2010 was 45.4 and it rose 6.0% (p

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