Abstract

A series of duplex DNA structures was prepared that incorporate an anthraquinone group linked covalently to the 5‘-terminus of one strand and two GG steps separated by three base pairs in the complementary strand. Physical, chemical, and spectroscopic methods indicate that the quinone is associated with the DNA by end-capping rather than by intercalation. Irradiation of the linked anthraquinone leads to piperidine-requiring strand cleavage predominantly at the 5‘-G of the GG steps. The 5‘-G of the distal GG step is more than 40 A from the anthraquinone group. This long-range DNA damage is attributed to migration of a radical cation (hole) through the duplex DNA from its point of generation near the anthraquinone to its point of reaction at the GG step. This migration is not interrupted by imposition of a gap caused by an abasic site. However, the incorporation of 8-OxoG into the DNA duplex blocks migration by introducing a deep, reactive trap for the radical cation.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.