Abstract

The synthesis of an alloy nanocluster that is atomically precise is the key to understanding the metal synergy effect at the atomic level. Using the Ag2Au25(SR)18 nanocluster as a model, we reported a third approach for the metal exchange reaction, that is, intramolecular metal exchange. The surface adsorbed metal ions (i.e., Ag) can be exchanged with the kernel metal atoms (i.e., Au) that are promoted by thiol ligands. The exchanged gold atoms can be further stripped by the thiol ligands, and produce the AgxAu25−x(SR)18− nanocluster.

Highlights

  • Precise alloy nanoclusters have recently attracted great interest due to their quantum size effect-induced unique optical and catalysis properties [1,2]

  • Galvanic replacement is widely used in the synthesis of alloy nanoclusters

  • It is a challenge to synthesize an alloy nanocluster with this method, since the metal nanocluster, which is comprised by active metals, are quite unstable and rarely reported [4]

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Summary

Introduction

Precise alloy nanoclusters have recently attracted great interest due to their quantum size effect-induced unique optical and catalysis properties [1,2]. With their well determined structure, the relationship between their structure and properties can be grasped at the atomic level. Pradeep and co-workers reported the reaction between Ag25(SR)18− and Au25(SR)18− to produce the AgxAu25−x(SR)18− nanocluster [16] Based on these two methods, a series of alloy nanoclusters with atomically precise structures have been synthesized; such alloy products have been widely used to study metal synergistic effects in chirality, [19] optics [20,21], and catalysis [22] at the atomic level. The UV-Vis, thin layer chromatography, and mass spectra indicate the efficient transformation of this self-alloying process

Materials
Intramolecular Metal Exchange of the Ag2Au25 Nanocluster
Characterization
Results and Discussion
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