Abstract

Inspired by recent proposals for detecting gravitational waves by using Bose–Einstein condensates (BECs), we investigated the interplay between these two phenomena. A gravitational wave induces a phase shift in the fidelity amplitude of the many-body quantum state. We investigated the enhancement of the phase shift in the case of Bose condensates confined by an anisotropic harmonic potential, considering both ideal and interacting BECs.

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