Abstract

SUMMARYThe effect of inorganic nitrogen source on population growth of Euglena mutabilis, an acidophillic benthic protozoa colonizing on the sediment of acid mine drainage, was investigated. Sodium nitrate, ammonium chloride, and ammonium sulfate were tested as nitrogen sources. The population density of E. mutabilis at equilibrium density cultivated in ammonium chloride‐ and ammonium sulfate‐containing media was 9–11 times higher than that in sodium nitrate‐containing medium at the optimal salt medium concentration. The population growth of E. mutabilis in ammonium sulfate‐containing medium was rapid and reached half of the equilibrium density after ca. 228 h, which was ca. 77 h earlier than that in ammonium chloride‐containing medium. Culture medium with ammonium sulfate as the nitrogen source achieved the highest maximum population density and the fastest growth rate among the three nitrogen salts used as nitrogen sources.

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