Abstract
ABSTRACTObjective:To evaluate the association between parental smoking and the use of alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescent children.Methods:A cross-sectional study with 6,264 adolescents (59.7% female) aged between 14 and 19 years. To establish the sample, we used two-stage cluster random sampling. The data on parental smoking and use of cigarettes, alcohol and illicit drugs among adolescents were collected using a questionnaire.Results:Smoking adolescents were more prone to use alcohol (odds ratio − OR: 10.35; 95%CI: 7.85-13.65) and illicit drugs (OR: 11.75; 95%CI: 9.04-15.26) than non-smokers (p<0.001). Adolescents with at least one parent (OR: 1.4; 95%CI: 1.13-1.89) or both parents smoking (OR: 1.6; 95%CI: 1.01-2.67) were more likely to smoke when compared to those having no parents smoking. The adjusted analysis limited to non-smoking adolescents showed a positive association (p<0.05) between parental tobacco use and the use of alcohol (OR: 1.4; 95%CI: 1.23-1.62) and illicit drugs (OR: 1.6; 95%CI: 1.24-2.13), irrespective of age, sex, maternal schooling and place of residence.Conclusion:Parental smoking was associated with the use of alcohol and other illicit drugs by adolescents, even among nonsmokers.
Highlights
Objetivo: Analisar a associação entre tabagismo parental e uso de álcool e drogas ilícitas dos filhos adolescentes
❚❚OBJETIVO Analisar a associação entre tabagismo parental e uso de álcool e drogas ilícitas dos filhos adolescentes
Farias Júnior JC, Nahas MV, de Barros MV, Loch MR, Oliveira ES, Lopes AF, et al Comportamentos de risco à saúde em adolescentes no Sul do Brasil: prevalência e fatores associados
Summary
Luciano Machado Ferreira Tenório de Oliveira, Ana Raquel Mendes dos Santos, Breno Quintella Farah, Raphael Mendes Ritti-Dias, Clara Maria Silvestre Monteiro de Freitas, Paula Rejane Beserra Diniz. Objetivo: Analisar a associação entre tabagismo parental e uso de álcool e drogas ilícitas dos filhos adolescentes. Os dados sobre tabagismo dos pais e uso de cigarros, álcool e drogas ilícitas entre os adolescentes foram obtidos por questionário. Os adolescentes que pelo menos um dos pais fumava (OR: 1,4; IC95%: 1,13-1,89) ou os dois fumavam (OR: 1,6; IC95%: 1,01-2,67) tiveram mais chances de fumar quando comparados aos que não tinham pais fumantes. Análise ajustada limitada a adolescentes não fumantes revelou associação positiva (p
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