Abstract

The influence of natural areas on ground beetle (Coleoptera: Carabidae) diversity and community composition in Wisconsin potatoes was assessed at local and large spatial scales. To accomplish this, ground beetle communities were sampled in potatoes and grassy field-margin habitats set in landscapes composed of varying amounts of natural area. At a local scale, field-margin habitats supported more, and different, carabid species than potatoes. Large carabids, brachypterous species, species typical of dry habitats and species that feed on seeds were all underrepresented in potatoes compared to field margins. However, the amount of field-margin habitat surrounding potatoes did not affect carabid community structure in the crop. At a larger scale, beetle diversity in potatoes increased and community composition changed with increases in the amount of natural area within 1.5 km of the crop. However, this effect was not evident in adjacent field-margin habitats. These results suggest that the amount of natural area surrounding potatoes affects the composition of potential crop colonizers at a large spatial scale but that disturbances currently limit the types of species that colonize potatoes.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.