Abstract

We have fabricated Eu 3+-doped ZnO (ZnO:Eu) nanocrystals (NCs) by a reverse micelle method, and have studied their photoluminescence (PL) properties in vacuum, nitrogen gas, and oxygen gas atmospheres. The ZnO:Eu NCs exhibit the exciton, defect and Eu 3+ PL under the inter-band photoexcitation of the ZnO host NCs. The intensity ratio among the three PL peaks is sensitive to the atmosphere for the PL measurements. We discuss the influence of the surrounding gas atmosphere to the PL properties.

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