Abstract

By and large, inflammatory swellings of the head and neck are likely to have one of three aetiologies: infective, autoimmune or allergic, with infective causes being the most commonly encountered. By considering pathologies under these headings for the corresponding site of inflammatory swelling, a clinical diagnosis can usually be obtained particularly when the chronicity of the swelling is taken into consideration. These inflammatory swellings, when acute, can quickly become life-threatening in which case a rapid clinical diagnosis is vital. In this article we revise the pathophysiology of inflammation before considering specific pathologies affecting various anatomical sites of the head and neck including the face, the orbit/forehead, the oral cavity, the neck, the parotid gland and the thyroid gland. The management of these conditions is discussed and other miscellaneous inflammatory swellings are also considered.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.