Abstract

In vitro lymphocyte transformation to homologous thyroid antigen has been studied in cultures of lymph node cells obtained from 97 guinea pigs at weekly intervals after a single injection of homologous thyroid extract in complete Freund's adjuvant, using a method for measurement of 3-H-thymidine incorporation. Lymph node cell cultures from animals 1 week after sensitization showed a significant increase in thymidine incorporation after the addition of antigen. Two weeks after sensitization the stimulation was maximal, and then a lower but significant response continued during the next 5 weeks. There was no correlation between lymphocyte transformation and the level of circulating antibodies throughout the post-sensitization period examined. The early lymphocyte transformation contrasted with the later development of macrophage migration inhibitory factor activity.

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