Abstract

In recent years, knowledge hiding has gained much popularity in the knowledge management literature. Apart from that, antecedents and consequences of knowledge hiding are being scrutinized at present. There have been many studies on the triggering forces of knowledge hiding; however, the uncivil behaviors at the workplace have led the organizations and employees in trouble due to its possible associating factors, which is well explained by social influence theory. One such factor that this study has identified is knowledge hiding behavior at the workplace. This is a quantitative cross-sectional study based on a survey. The population taken in this study is the middle and low-level managerial staff of the software houses located in China. The respondents were selected based on convenient random sampling, and a sample size of 287 is used in this study. The data collected were employed with the partial least square structural equation modeling using Smart-PLS 3. The findings of this study show that apart from evasive hiding, playing dumb and rationalized hiding plays a significant role in predicting workplace incivility. In addition, psychological contract breach (PCB) has been taken as the mediating variable. The violation of psychological contracts among employees can indulge them in negative feelings that may convert to workplace incivility at any available opportunity of revenge which is well explained by social influence theory. Workplace incivility cannot be completely eradicated from the organizations; however, it can be controlled by making relevant policies. The civility among the employees can be attained by due managerial interventions and training of the employees considering the protection of victims and due punishment to the perpetrator.

Highlights

  • Knowledge management is a valuable asset for individuals and organizations, which usually has no substitute and may act as a strategic asset to gain a competitive advantage (Connelly and Zweig, 2015; Issac et al, 2021)

  • The findings of this study show that apart from evasive hiding, playing dumb and rationalized hiding plays a significant role in predicting workplace incivility

  • Evasive hiding, playing dumb, and rational hiding are three types of knowledge hiding proposed to contribute to workplace incivility with psychological contract breach (PCB) mediating these relationships

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Summary

Introduction

Knowledge management is a valuable asset for individuals and organizations, which usually has no substitute and may act as a strategic asset to gain a competitive advantage (Connelly and Zweig, 2015; Issac et al, 2021). Knowledge Hidings and Workplace Invincibility performance) and unfavorable (interpersonal distrust, lack of career growth, and competition) outcomes which may either constrain or foster the process of productivity, effectiveness, and growth depending upon the intentions of knowledge hider (Khoreva and Wechtler, 2020). It has been defined as the intentional concealment of a requested piece of knowledge (Guo et al, 2021). One such outcome is an effective organizational performance that is crucial in this era of the knowledge economy

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