Abstract

Background: Amylin/IAPP is a 37 amino acid neuropeptide hormone. Amylin forms oligomers in diabetic conditions when loss of insulin secretion occurs. These amylin oligomers are implicated in development and poor prognosis of type 2 DM. Amylin oligomers are shown to induce diabetes-associated secondary complications. In human amylin over expressed rat, and human studies, it is shown that amylin oligomers lead to diabetes-associated cardiomyopathy, neuropathy and nephropathy. There is an immediate requirement to develop novel inhibitor for amylin oligomers towards preventing these complications.

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