Abstract

A simple and facile method was proposed to successfully build a three-dimensional (3D) gas barrier network of graphene oxide nanosheets (GONSs) in the biodegradable poly(lactic acid) (PLA) matrix, in which GONSs were first self-assembled on the surface of PLA microspheres and then preferentially distributed at the interface of PLA domains. Polyethylene oxide was introduced as a flow accelerator and interfacial adhesive for favorable interfaces. As a result, the as-prepared PLA nanocomposite films exhibited a significant enhancement in barrier performance with ∼78.6% reduction in the O₂ permeability coefficient at a low GONS loading of 0.0344 vol %. The modified Bharadwaj model by introducing an effective stacking factor indicated an efficient assembly of GONSs in the form of “edge-to-edge” stacking. The new insight into the relationship between the stacking efficiency of nanoplatelets and barrier performance provides a valuable clue in developing high-barrier polymer nanocomposite films.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.