Abstract

Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is an autoimmune disorder in which platelets are opsonised by autoantibodies and destroyed by macrophages. Therefore, ITP represents a prototype of a B-cell-mediated autoimmune disorder. B-cell activating factor (BAFF) is a member of the tumour necrosis factor family and an important regulator of B-cell development. BAFF levels were determined in serum samples from 53 patients with ITP. Serum BAFF levels in patients with an active ITP were increased when compared with the healthy control group (median 1620 pg/ml vs. 977 pg/ml; P < 0.001). Moreover, immunosuppressive treatment was associated with strongly suppressed BAFF levels (median 629 pg/ml; P < 0.01). In addition, a polymorphic site was detected in the BAFF promoter region (-871) that appeared to occur more frequently in ITP patients than in healthy persons. This promoter variant was associated with very high BAFF levels in ITP patients. Our data suggest that BAFF is an important pathogenetic factor in the development of ITP.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.