Abstract
1. It is shown that the platforming of low-octane benzine fractions, followed by the removal of normal paraffinic hydrocarbons using zeolites in the CaA form, ensures the production of gasolines having an octane number of 85–86.6 when unblended; on ethylation (2.7 g liquid ethylene per 1 kg benzine) a B-95/130 aviation gasoline is produced without adding high-octane components. The yield of benzine is 77 wt.% of the original fraction. 2. By reforming at a higher temperature, 510–515°C, a gasoline having an octane number of 85 when unblended is obtained; on subsequent removal of the paraffinic hydrocarbons the octane number is increased to 90.
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