Abstract

AbstractPower quality is a growing concern as the number of electric sensitive loads is increasing day by day in all fields. Poor power quality is badly affecting sensitive loads causing instabilit...

Highlights

  • Now-a-days, electrical equipment ranging from personal computers to automated manufacturing process are more susceptible to power quality problems

  • This paper presents a low cost, compact & standalone digital system using microcontroller for detecting and classifying potential Power Quality (PQ) events of sag, swell, interruption and unbalance in a 3-phase system

  • Swells and interruptions, Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) indicate the type of power quality problem and the magnitude of the voltage in p.u

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Summary

Introduction

Now-a-days, electrical equipment ranging from personal computers to automated manufacturing process are more susceptible to power quality problems. The faulty conditions of voltage sag, swell, interruption and unbalance are indicated by the respective LEDs, buzzer sound and LCD display message. Three potentiometers (R-POT, Y-POT and B-POT) one for each phase, are used at the output of regulators to generate different voltage conditions to be given to the microcontroller for classification of power quality problems. LCD receives signals from microcontroller and displays as “NC”, “SAG”, “SWELL”, “INTERRUPTON” and “UNB” for normal condition, voltage sag, swell, interruption and unbalance condition, respectively. It is observed that the lamp load is ON and the LCD shows normal condition and voltage values displayed for three phases are 1.00, 1.00 and 1.00 p.u. The buzzer and LEDs are OFF which indicates no disturbance in the system. The relay is switched OFF and load is disconnected from the supply

3.14 V at three inputs
Findings
Conclusion
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