Abstract
This study presents a new and reliable observational tool for measuring both the potential for guardianship, as well as guardianship in action at residential properties. Tests of our new measurement instrument reveal that guardianship intensity at the property level can be reliably and validly measured through direct observation, and is enhanced by the physical and social environment. The paper reinforces the thesis that residential guardianship intensity is the product of a two-fold action process that involves both the physical potential to carry out supervision of people and places, as well as the acts of monitoring and intervention when necessary. The results of our study confirm that crime levels drop significantly as residential guardianship intensifies.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
