Abstract
The circulating concentration of 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol [1,25-(OH) 2D 3] is a physiologic index of enzymatic activity of the renal 1α-hydroxylase of 25-hydroxychole-calciferol (25-OH-D 3). Hydroxylation of 25-OH-D 3 and circulating 1,25-(OH) 2D 3 are decreased in the streptozotocin diabetic rat. We previously found that activity of another redox enzyme system, cytosolic superoxide dismutase, also decreased in streptozotocin diabetes, can be restored by treatment with glutathione. In the present experiment we tested the effect of glutathione treatment on vitamin D metabolism in control and diabetic rats. Enteral glutathione increased circulating 1,25-(OH) 2D 3 and decreased 25-OH-D 3 in both control and diabetic animals. These results suggest that exogenous glutathione increases 25-OH-D 3 1α-hydroxylation both under basal conditions in the normal animal and in diabetes-induced depression.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.