Abstract

An annealing study suggested that the internal diffusion and interfacial diffusion of Ag atoms in ferromagnetic FeCo grains made negative and positive contributions, respectively, to obtaining a large magnetoresistance (MR) ratio. The magnetic saturation field (H <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">s</inf> ) associated with MR characteristics decreased in proportion to the decrease in resistivity as the annealing temperature and/or annealing time increased. The coercive force in double-layered films with constant Co-Ag thickness decreased with increasing permalloy layer thickness. This indicates that the two layers are magnetically coupled. However, the H <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">s</inf> was maintained to be extremely large. The MR ratio in the double-layered films was occasionally larger than that in a Co-Ag single layer.

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