Geomorphology of Great Moscow: a historical review

On 16 June 2010, a joint scientific session of the Physical Sciences Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS), Joint Physical Society of the Russian Federation, Scientific Council of the Department of Physics of Moscow State University (MSU), Scientific Council of the MSU SINP, RAS Council on Space Research, Coordination Scientific and Technical Council of the Federal Space Agency, RAS Scientific Council on the Integrated Problem of Cosmic Rays and RAS Scientific Council on Physics of Solar-Terrestrial Relations took place at the R V Khokhlov central physics auditorium of the MSU Department of Physics. The session was devoted to the 100th anniversary of the birth of Academician Sergei Nikolaevich Vernov. The agenda of the session announced on the website www.gpad.ac.ru of the RAS Physical Sciences Division listed the following reports: Ryazhskaya O G (RAS Institute for Nuclear Research, Moscow) “Opening address”; (1) Matveev V A (RAS Physical Sciences Division, Moscow) “A few words about S N Vernov”; (2) Sadovnichy V A (M V Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow) “S N Vernov as a scientist at Moscow State University”; (3) Trukhin V I (M V Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow) “S N Vernov as a professor in the MSU Department of Physics”; (4) Panasyuk M I (D V Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics of M V Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow) “Cosmic ray astrophysics before and after 1957”; (5) Dergachev V A (RAS A F Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg) “S N Vernov and space physics: Apatity-Leningrad, 1968-1983”; (6) Stozhkov Yu I ( P N Lebedev Physical Institute, RAS, Moscow) “S N Vernov and ground-breaking studies of cosmic rays in the stratosphere”; (7) Berezhko E G, Krymsky G F (Yu G Shafer Institute of Cosmophysical Research and Aeronomy of the SB RAS Yakutsk Scientific Center, Yakutsk) “S N Vernov and cosmic ray research in Yakutia”. Texts of the articles based on the reports presented are printed below. • Opening address, O G Ryazhskaya Physics-Uspekhi, 2011, Volume 54, Number 2, Pages 181–182 • A tribute to S N Vernov, V A Matveev Physics-Uspekhi, 2011, Volume 54, Number 2, Pages 182–185 • S N Vernov as a Moscow University scientist, V A Sadovnichy Physics-Uspekhi, 2011, Volume 54, Number 2, Pages 185–189 • S N Vernov centenary talk, V I Trukhin Physics-Uspekhi, 2011, Volume 54, Number 2, Pages 189–190 • Coming of age and development of space physics at Moscow State University. Radiation in space: the legacy of S N Vernov, M I Panasyuk Physics-Uspekhi, 2011, Volume 54, Number 2, Pages 190–202 • S N Vernov and space physics: Apatity-Leningrad, 1968-1983, V A Dergachev Physics-Uspekhi, 2011, Volume 54, Number 2, Pages 202–210 • S N Vernov and cosmic ray research in the Earth atmosphere, Yu I Stozhkov, G A Bazilevskaya Physics-Uspekhi, 2011, Volume 54, Number 2, Pages 210–215 • S N Vernov and cosmic ray research in Yakutia, E G Berezhko, G F Krymskii Physics-Uspekhi, 2011, Volume 54, Number 2, Pages 215–220

A brief report on the conduct of the scientific event in the “round table” format on the topic “The United States of America in 2019”. A Round-Table discussion was organized by the Council of Young Scientists of the Institute for the U.S. and Canadian Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences (ISKRAN). The participants are graduate students and young researches of ISKRAN, Primakov National Research Institute of World Economy and International Relations, Russian Academy of Sciences (IMEMO RAN), Institute of Latin American Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences (ILA RAN), Institute of Europe, Russian Academy of Science (IE RAS), Institute for African Studies, Russian Academy of Science (IAS RAS), Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU), The Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Institute of History, Archaeology and Ethnography of the Peoples of the Far-East, Far- Eastern Branch of the RAS (IHAE FEBRAS). The event was held in a remote format on the ZOOM platform.

A joint meeting of the scientific session of the Physical Sciences Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS) and the Research Councils of the Lebedev Physical Institute of the RAS and of the Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics of Lomonosov Moscow State University took place at the conference hall of the Lebedev Physical Institute of the RAS on 28 November 2012. The following reports were put on the session agenda as posted on the website http://www.gpad.ac.ru of the RAS Physical Sciences Division: 1) Mesyats G A (Lebedev Physical Institute, RAS, Moscow) “Opening remarks”; (2) Sadovnichy V A (Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow) “Academician D V Skobeltsyn and Moscow State University”; (3) Dalkarov O D (Lebedev Physical Institute, RAS, Moscow) “Cosmic rays studies at FIAN”; (4) Panasyuk M I, Romanovskii E A (Skobteltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics of Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow) “Academician D V Skobeltsyn -- the founder of the scientific school of nuclear physics at Moscow State University”; (5) Mikhailin V V (Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics of Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow) “Synchrotron and undulator radiations and their application in spectroscopy”; (6) Toptygin I N (St. Petersburg State Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg) “The Petersburg period in the life of D V Skobeltsyn”.Articles based on talks 1, 2, 4-6 are printed below. • Academician D V Skobeltsyn and FIAN, G A Mesyats Physics-Uspekhi, 2013, Volume 56, Number 4, Pages 401–404 • Academician D V Skobeltsyn and Moscow State University, V A Sadovnichy Physics-Uspekhi, 2013, Volume 56, Number 4, Pages 404–406 • Academician D V Skobeltsyn as the founder of the MSU school of nuclear physics, M I Panasyuk, E A Romanovskii Physics-Uspekhi, 2013, Volume 56, Number 4, Pages 406–411 • Synchrotron and undulator radiations and their applications in spectroscopy, V V Mikhailin Physics-Uspekhi, 2013, Volume 56, Number 4, Pages 412–417 • The Petersburg period in the life and scientific work of D V Skobeltsyn, I N Toptygin Physics-Uspekhi, 2013, Volume 56, Number 4, Pages 417–422

The Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS), was founded in Petrograd in 1918 as the Industrial-Geographical Department of the Commission for Studying Natural Production Forces. In 1934, it was moved to Moscow and renamed the Institute of Physical Geography of the USSR Academy of Sciences and then (in 1936) the Institute of Geography of the USSR Academy of Sciences. Its history included all stages of the development of the national geography, beginning from the traditions of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, when the concept of geography as a descriptive science was given up and its branch specialization began, until the formation of geography of the 21st century as a paradigm and synthetic discipline with great prospects for developing knowledge. The modern geography and the Institute of Geography of the Russian Academy of Sciences use a wide range of interdisciplinary remote and field methods, the latest tools, and laboratory analyses to understand the quickly changing world, its nature, the population, and the economy retrospectively, at the present time, and in the future. The results of the research performed at the Institute was published in the Vestnik RAS periodical many times.

A brief report on the conduct of the scientific event in the “round table” format on the topic “The United States of America in 2019”. A Round-Table discussion was organized by the Council of Young Scientists of the Institute for the U.S. and Canadian Studies, Russian-Academy of Sciences (ISKRAN). The participants are graduate students and young researches of ISKRAN, Primakov National Research Institute of World Economy and International Relations, Russian Academy of Sciences (IMEMO RAN), Institute of Latin American Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences (ILA RAN), Institute of Europe, Russian Academy of Science (IE RAS), Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IOS RAS), Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU), Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO University), National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE University), Institute of History, Archaeology and Ethnography of the Peoples of the Far-East, Far-Eastern Branch of the RAS (IHAE FEBRAS).

The reform of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS), creation of the Federal Agency of Scientific Organizations (FANO), a change in legislation, the integration of three academies: Academy of Sciences, the Russian Academy of medical Sciences (RAMS), Russian Academy of agricultural Sciences (RAAS); restructuring of research institutions - served as prerequisites for changing RAS library system and called for the regulation of interaction and relationships between libraries within the system of scientific organizations. In these new conditions, a new concept of library and information support of scientific research is required to identify mechanisms for the uniform distribution and optimal development of libraries under FANO jurisdiction.

• Professor A.A. Aleksandrov (Chairman), Bauman Moscow State Technical University Moscow, Russia, rector@bmstu.ru • Professor P.M. Shkapov (Co-Chairman), Bauman Moscow State Technical University Moscow, Russia, spm@bmstu.ru • Astronom C. Bizouard (Co-Chairman), Observatoire de Paris, France, christian.bizouard@obspm.fr • Professor V.O. Gladyshev, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, Russia, dekan-fn@mail.ru • Professor K. Matsumoto, RISE Project, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Japan, koji.matsumoto@nao.ac.jp • Professor V.S. Aslanov, Samara University, Samara, Russia, aslanov vs@mail.ru • Professor B.S. Bardin, Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), Moscow, Russia, bsbardin@yandex.ru • Professor V.D. Bertyaev, Tula State University, Tula, Russia, tpi-vit-59@yandex.ru • Professor S.A. Berestova, Ural Federal University, Yekaterinburg, Russia, s.a.berestova@urfu.ru • Professor I.G. Blagoveshchenskiy, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, Russia, drbl@bk.ru • Professor Yu.I. Dimitrienko, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, Russia, dimit.bmstu@gmail.com • Professor V. V. Ivashkin, Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, ivashkin@keldysh.ru • Professor V.T. Kalugin, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, Russia, kaluginvt@mail.ru • Professor V. A. Kalinichenko, Ishlinsky Institute for Problems in Mechanics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, vakalin@mail.ru • Professor G.N. Kuvyrkin, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, Russia, fn2@bmstu.ru • Professor V.I. Mayorova, Bauman Moscow State Technical University Moscow, Russia, victoria.mayorova@gmail.com • Professor AN. Morozov, Bauman Moscow State Technical University Moscow, Russia, amor@bmstu.ru • Professor M. Yu. Ovchinnikov, Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, ovchinni@keldysh.ru • Professor S.N. Sayapin, Blagonravov Mechanical Engineering Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, s.sayapin@rambler.ru • Professor Yu.P. Ulybyshev, S. P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia, Korolyov, Russia, yuri.ulybyshev@rsce.ru • Professor V.N. Chubarikov, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, chubarik2009@live.ru • Professor A.O. Shimanovskiy, Belarusian State University of Transport, Gomel, the Republic of Belarus, tm.belsut@gmail.com • Academic Secretary - Ph.D. E.V. Melkumova, elena v m@mailru

The scientific session of the Physical Sciences Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS) commemorating the 50th anniversary of the RAS Scientific Council on Physics of Condensed Media took place on 9 November 2011 at the conference hall of the P N Lebedev Physical Institute of the RAS. The following reports were put on the session agenda posted on the website www.gpad.ac.ru of the RAS Physical Sciences Division: (1) Kveder V V (Institute of Solid State Physics, RAS, Chernogolovka, Moscow region) “50th anniversary of the RAS Scientific Council on Physics of Condensed Media”; (2) Vul' A Ya (A F Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, RAS, St.Petersburg) “Carbon nanostructures: from fullerenes to graphene. Achievements and unsolved problems”; (3) Glezer A M (Bardin Central Research Institute of Ferrous Metallurgy, Moscow) “Development of new-generation multifunctional structural materials: guiding principles”; (4) Pyatakov A P (M V Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow; A M Prokhorov General Physics Institute, RAS, Moscow) “Magnetoelectric phenomena and micromagnetism”. The paper that follows is based on the oral report 3. The contents of report 4 are presented in expanded form in the review by A P Pyatakov and A K Zvezdin, “Magnetoelectric and multiferroic materials”, which will be published in one of the later issues of Physics-Uspekhi. • Creation principles of new-generation multifunctional structural materials, A M Glezer Physics-Uspekhi, 2012, Volume 55, Number 5, Pages 522–529

The annual conference “Slavic World: Community and Diversity” is a good platform for young researchers from different universities and research centers, both domestic and foreign, where they can share their scholarly achievements with colleagues and talk about their own vision of a particular problem related to the study of the diversity of the Slavic world. The work of the “Linguistics” section was divided into four thematic blocks: “Translation and interlanguage equivalence in Slavic languages”, “Slavic languages in the past and present”, “Language and traditional culture”, and “The language of texts of the Middle Ages and Modern times”. Young scholars from Moscow (Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences; Vinogradov Russian Language Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences; Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russian State University for the Humanities), St. Petersburg (St. Petersburg State University), Sofia (Andreichin Bulgarian Language Institute, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences), and Helsinki (University of Helsinki) spoke at the conference. The subsections were moderated by researchers from the Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences: Sergej A. Borisov, Mikhail N. Saenko, Maria V. Yasinskaya, and Gleb P. Pilipenko. Almost every report was accompanied by a discussion, during which the audience gave the authors advice, recommended certain additions, and suggested possible directions for further research.

Yuri F. Isakov was born in 1923 in the city of Kovrov of the Vladimir region. Participated in the great Patriotic war. In 1951 he graduated from the medical faculty, 1951-1953. – Intern, post – graduate student of Department of pediatric surgery of the 2nd Moscow medical Institute. In 1955 he defended his candidate thesis on "Intravenous and intraosseous anesthesia in operations on the extremities in children", in 1963 – his doctoral thesis on the topic: "Hirschsprung's Disease in children (pathogenesis, clinic, treatment)". In 1964 he became Professor, and in 1966 head of the Department of surgical diseases of childhood of the 2nd Moscow medical Institute and was appointed chief pediatric surgeon, head of the Main Department of educational institutions of the Ministry of health of the USSR. Under his leadership, held a number of progressive reforms, including was introduced biennial specialisation, adapted to the tasks of practical health care curricula, the initiative was created by the initiative of the all-Union children's surgical centre. Since 1981, Yuri F. Isakov, Deputy Minister of health of the USSR, 1989 – Vice-President, Academy of medical Sciences of the USSR (later the Russian Academy of medical Sciences), 1993-2005 was chief pediatric surgeon of the Ministry of health of Russia. He was Chairman of the Presidium of the Russian Association of pediatric surgeons, the Bureau of the scientific Council on pediatric surgery of the Ministry of health of the Russian Federation and the Russian Academy of medical Sciences, editor-in-chief of the journal "Pediatric surgery", Advisor of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of medical Sciences. Yuri Isakov is the author of over 400 scientific works, including 23 monographs, 8 textbooks and manuals, 12 inventions. Yuri F. Isakov died on August 4, 2016 in Moscow, Troekurov buried at a cemetery.

A scientific session of the Physical Sciences Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS) “Physics at the Large Hadron Collider. Higgs boson” was held in the conference hall of the Lebedev Physical Institute, RAS, on 26 February 2014.The agenda of the session, announced on the website http://www.gpad.ac.ru of the Physical Sciences Division, RAS, listed the following reports: (1) Boos E E (Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow) “Standard Model and predictions for the Higgs boson”; (2) Zaytsev A M (National Research Center Kurchatov Institute, Moscow) “ATLAS experiment. The Higgs boson and the Standard Model”; (3) Lanyov A V (Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow region) “CMS collaboration results: Higgs boson and search for new physics”; (4) Kazakov D I (Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow region) “The Higgs boson has been found: what is next?”Papers written on the basis of oral reports 1, 3, and 4 are published below. An extensive review of the topic in item 2 will be published in an upcoming issue of Physics–Uspekhi. • Standard Model and predictions for the Higgs boson, E E Boos Physics-Uspekhi, 2014, Volume 57, Number 9, Pages 912–923 • CMS collaboration results: Higgs boson and search for new physics, A V Lanyov Physics-Uspekhi, 2014, Volume 57, Number 9, Pages 923–930 • The Higgs boson is found: what is next?, D I Kazakov Physics-Uspekhi, 2014, Volume 57, Number 9, Pages 930–942

A scientific session of the Physical Sciences Division of theRussian Academy of Sciences was held in the Conference Hallof the Lebedev Physics Institute, Russian Academy ofSciences, on 12 April 2006. The following reports werepresented at the session:(1) Khokhlov D R (Lomonosov Moscow State University)"High-sensitivity terahertz radiation detectors based on anew class of semiconductor materials"; (2) Mitin A V (Kazan State Technological University)"Modulation gamma-resonance spectroscopy"; (3) Kurochkin V E (Institute of Analytical Instrumentation, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg) "Methodsand tools for the express immunoassay. A new approach tosolving the problem"; (4) Lukin V P (Institute of Atmospheric Optics, SiberianDivision of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk)"Adaptive optical imaging in the atmosphere."A brief presentation of the reports is given below. • High-sensitivity terahertz radiation detectors based on a new class of semiconductor materials, D R Khokhlov Physics-Uspekhi, 2006, Volume 49, Number 9, • Modulation gamma-resonance spectroscopy, A V Mitin Physics-Uspekhi, 2006, Volume 49, Number 9, • Methods and tools for the express immunoassay.A new approach to solving the problem, V E Kurochkin Physics-Uspekhi, 2006, Volume 49, Number 9, • Adaptive optical imaging in the atmosphere, V P Lukin Physics-Uspekhi, 2006, Volume 49, Number 9,

Мария Владимировна Зотова – кандидат географических наук, старший научный сотрудник, Институт географии РАН. Адрес: 119017, Москва, Старомонетный пер., д. 29. E-mail: zotova@igras.ru
 Антон Алексеевич Гриценко – кандидат географических наук, научный сотрудник, Институт географии РАН. Адрес: 119017, Москва, Старомонетный пер., д. 29. E-mail: antgritsenko@igras.ru
 Александр Борисович Себенцов – кандидат географических наук, старший научный сотрудник, Институт географии РАН. Адрес: 119017, Москва, Старомонетный пер., д. 29. E-mail: asebentsov@igras.ru
 Цитирование: Зотова М.В, Гриценко А.А., Себенцов А.Б. (2018) Повседневная жизнь в российском пограничье: мотивы и факторы трансграничных практик // Мир России. Т. 27. № 4. С. 56–77. DOI: 10.17323/1811-038X-2018-27-4-56-77
 В статье рассматривается комплекс трансграничных практик локальных сообществ, определяющих специфику повседневной жизни населения приграничных регионов России и сопредельных с ней стран. На основе обширной эмпирической базы, собранной в ходе экспедиций и многочисленных интервью с экспертами, рассмотрены возможности и ограничения, которые создает граница, мотивы и факторы ее пересечения. Описаны ключевые цели пересечения российской границы местными жителями, в частности, связанные с получением разного рода услуг (образовательных, медицинских и других), поездками на работу, шопингом и проведением досуга. Показано, что социально-экономические и социокультурные различия смежных государств стимулируют возникновение трансграничных практик, а свойства приграничных территорий (плотность населения, характер экономической жизни, наличие или отсутствие крупных городов и транспортных магистралей и прочее) дифференцируют их. Установлено, что отсутствие стимулов для пересечения границы может быть гораздо существеннее воздвигаемых препятствий. Авторы подчеркивают конструктивную роль трансграничных практик населения в развитии добрососедских отношений, в сохранении критически необходимого уровня контактов, особенно в условиях политических кризисов.

Высокочувствительные приемники терагерцового излучения на основе нового класса полупроводниковых материалов, Хохлов Д.Р.

physica status solidi (a)Volume 133, Issue 2 p. K57-K60 Short Note Charge Instability in MIS Structures on Silicon with PECVD Boron Nitride Thin Films A. N. Korshunov, A. N. Korshunov Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk Search for more papers by this authorM. L. Kosinova, M. L. Kosinova Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk Search for more papers by this authorE. G. Salman, E. G. Salman Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk Search for more papers by this authorYu. M. Rumyantsev, Yu. M. Rumyantsev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk Search for more papers by this authorN. I. Fainer, N. I. Fainer Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk Search for more papers by this authorN. P. Sysoeva, N. P. Sysoeva Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk Search for more papers by this authorZ. L. Akkerman, Z. L. Akkerman Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk Search for more papers by this author A. N. Korshunov, A. N. Korshunov Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk Search for more papers by this authorM. L. Kosinova, M. L. Kosinova Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk Search for more papers by this authorE. G. Salman, E. G. Salman Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk Search for more papers by this authorYu. M. Rumyantsev, Yu. M. Rumyantsev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk Search for more papers by this authorN. I. Fainer, N. I. Fainer Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk Search for more papers by this authorN. P. Sysoeva, N. P. Sysoeva Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk Search for more papers by this authorZ. L. Akkerman, Z. L. Akkerman Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk Search for more papers by this author First published: 16 October 1992 https://doi.org/10.1002/pssa.2211330244Citations: 7 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia. AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat Citing Literature Volume133, Issue216 October 1992Pages K57-K60 RelatedInformation