Abstract

The proposed model is based on the mobile concept of tectonics, according to which the modern structure of the basin is the result of the joint influence of geodynamic processes and forces caused by the movement and interaction of lithosphere plates. Alongwith the known planetary processes, the formation of Donbass, located on the southern edge of the Eastern European Plate (SEP), was influenced by convergent processes occurring on its southern edge and the membrane forces created by moving the plate alongthe meridian.It is established that sedimentation, volcanism, inversion of the geotectonic regime, paleogeotetemperature regime, which caused a high degree of coal metamorphism in Donbass, are determined by convergent processes that took place on the southern edge of the EPS in the Phanerozoic.

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